Tabbas, ga cikakken labarin game da “Hack Week 2025: How these engineers liquid-cooled a GPU server” a Hausa, wanda aka rubuta cikin sauki don yara da ɗalibai, kuma ana nufin ƙarfafa sha’awar su ga kimiyya:
Hack Week 2025: Yadda Masu Gine-gine Suka Sanyaya Injin Mai Zafi Sosai A Dropbox!
Wannan labari ya samo asali ne daga wani rubutu da kamfanin Dropbox ya wallafa a ranar 27 ga Agusta, 2025, mai taken “Hack Week 2025: How these engineers liquid-cooled a GPU server”.
Kun taɓa jin wani inji ko kwamfuta tana yin zafi sosai sa’annan ku ga tana gudu a hankali? Ko kuma ku ga tana fitar da hayaki? A rayuwar mu ta yau da kullun, idan muka gaji ko muka yi zafi sosai, sai mu nemi wani abu ya sanyaya mu, ko dai mu sha ruwa ko mu zauna a wuri mai iska. Haka ma wasu na’urori da injuna suke buƙatar sanyayawa don su yi aiki da kyau.
A wani lokaci na musamman da ake kira “Hack Week” a kamfanin Dropbox, wasu hazakan masu gine-gine (engineers) sun yi wani aiki mai ban sha’awa sosai wanda ya taimaka wa injuna su yi sanyi. Wannan aikin ya shafi wani irin inji mai suna “GPU server”.
Me Yasa Injin GPU Yake Bukatar Sanyi?
Kafin mu ci gaba, bari mu yi bayanin abin da ake kira “GPU server”. A yau, kwamfutoci ba wai kawai don rubutu ko kallon bidiyo ba ne. Suna kuma taimaka mana wajen yin abubuwa masu wahala sosai kamar:
- Samo illolin kwamfuta (AI): Wannan shine lokacin da kwamfuta take koyon yin abubuwa kamar yin magana, ko gane hotuna, ko ma yin zane.
- Gudanar da babban data: Wannan shine lokacin da muke da tarin bayanai da yawa da kwamfuta ke buƙatar sarrafawa da nazari.
Don yin waɗannan abubuwan masu nauyi, ana buƙatar wani irin inji na musamman da ake kira GPU (Graphics Processing Unit). GPU kamar tana da ƙarin ƙarfi fiye da sauran sassan kwamfutar, kuma tana iya yin waɗannan ayyukan da sauri. Amma kamar yadda kuka sani, duk lokacin da wani abu ya yi aiki da sauri ko da ƙarfi, sai ya yi zafi! Haka ma GPU take yi. Idan ta yi zafi sosai, ba za ta iya yin aiki yadda ya kamata ba, kuma har ma tana iya lalacewa.
Wace Irin Sanyaya Suka Yi?
A al’ada, yawancin kwamfutoci ko inji suna amfani da fannoni (fans) don sanyayawa. Waɗannan fannoni suna motsa iska don kashe zafin. Amma don waɗannan injunan GPU masu zafi sosai, fannoni ba su isa ba. Suna iya taimakawa kaɗan, amma zafin zai ci gaba da kasancewa.
Saboda haka, masu gine-ginen Dropbox sun yi tunanin wani sabon hanyar sanyayawa. Sun yi amfani da abin da ake kira sanyayawa ta ruwa (liquid cooling). Wannan kamar yadda wani lokacin muke shayar da ruwa ko sha’awa lokacin da muke jin zafi.
A nan, ba ruwa bane wanda muke sha, sai dai wani irin ruwa na musamman da aka tsara don wucewa ta cikin bututun da ke kusa da injinan GPU. Ruwan yana ratsawa ta wurin da zafin yake, yana ɗauke zafin, sannan ruwan mai zafi sai a sake sanyayawa ta wani hanyar kafin a sake dawowa. Haka dai ruwan yake ta yawo yana sanyayawa.
Menene “Hack Week”?
Yanzu, kun ji maganar “Hack Week”. Shin wannan wani abu ne na fasikanci ko satar bayanai? A’a, hakika ba haka bane! A kamfanoni da yawa kamar Dropbox, “Hack Week” lokaci ne na musamman inda ma’aikata suke samun damar yin aiki kan abubuwan da suka fi burge su, ko kuma su yi gwaji da sabbin ra’ayoyi da ba su cikin ayyukansu na yau da kullun. Wannan yana taimaka musu su zama masu kirkira da samun sabbin hanyoyin magance matsaloli.
A wannan Hack Week, masu gine-ginen sun samu damar yin wannan babban aikin na sanyayawa, kuma sun yi nasara! Sun nuna cewa idan muka yi tunanin wata hanya ta daban, za mu iya samun mafi kyawun mafita.
Menene Makarantar Koyonmu Daga Wannan?
Ga yara da ɗalibai, wannan labarin yana da abubuwa da yawa da za mu koya:
- Kimiyya A Ko’ina: Kula da yadda abubuwa suke aiki a kusa da ku. Me yasa kwamfutoci ke yin zafi? Me yasa wani abu yake busawa? Komai na da dalili a kimiyya.
- Kirkira da Bincike: Wannan shine lokacin da kuke koyon sabbin abubuwa a makaranta. Kada ku ji tsoron tambaya ko gwada sabbin hanyoyi. Wataƙila ku ma zaku iya samun sabbin hanyoyin magance matsaloli ta hanyar kirkira.
- Yi Fahimtar Yadda Abubuwa Suke Aiki: Yadda ake sanyayawa, yadda kwamfutoci ke aiki, yadda ruwa yake taimakawa. Duk waɗannan ilimomin kimiyya ne da zasu taimaka muku fahimtar duniyar da ke kewaye da ku.
- Haɗin Kan Masu Gine-gine: A irin waɗannan ayyuka, mutane da yawa suna aiki tare. Yana da kyau ku koya yin aiki tare da wasu don cimma babban buri.
Saboda haka, duk lokacin da kuka ga wani abu yana aiki, ko kuma wani abu yana buƙatar gyara, ku tuna cewa akwai kimiyya a bayansa. Kuma tare da sha’awa da kirkira, ku ma zaku iya zama masu gine-gine na gaba waɗanda zasu magance manyan matsaloli kamar yadda masu gine-ginen Dropbox suka yi a wannan Hack Week! Kasance da sha’awar koyo, kuma ku yi ta gwadawa!
Hack Week 2025: How these engineers liquid-cooled a GPU server
AI ta bayar da labari.
An yi amfani da tambayar da ke ƙasa don samar da amsa daga Google Gemini:
A 2025-08-27 15:00, Dropbox ya wallafa ‘Hack Week 2025: How these engineers liquid-cooled a GPU server’. Da fatan za a rubuta cikakken labari mai dauke da karin bayani cikin sauki wanda yara da ɗalibai za su iya fahimta, don ƙarfafa yara su fi sha’awar kimiyya. Da fatan za a samar da labarin a Hausa kawai.