Wata Alama ce Mai Girgiza ga Lafiyar Jama’a: Tashin Sha Da Kai A Tsakanin Matasa, Musamman Mata
Jami’ar Michigan – Yuli 28, 2025, 14:08
Wani bincike da aka gudanar da jami’ar Michigan ya bayyana wani sabon yanayi mai ban mamaki da kuma damuwa a tsakanin matasa, musamman mata, wato tashin yawan shan giya da kai kadai. Wannan lamarin na fentin hoto mai ban mamaki wanda ke iya nuna karaya ga lafiyar jama’a, kuma yana bukatar kulawa da fahimta sosai.
Binciken, wanda ya tattara bayanan jama’a da kuma nazarin halayen zamantakewar al’umma, ya gano cewa akwai karuwar yawan matasa da ke rungumar shan giya a matsayin wata hanya ta kwantar da hankali ko kuma magance damuwa ta hanyar yin hakan kadai. Abin da ya fi daukar hankali shi ne, wannan karuwar ta fi kasancewa a tsakanin mata masu shekaru tsakanin 18 zuwa 25, wanda ya dace da zamanin samartaka da kuma farkon balaga.
Masu binciken sun yi nuni da cewa, a baya, shan giya a wajen jama’a, kamar wuraren sha ko kuma tarurruka tare da abokai, shi ne ya fi zama ruwan dare. Duk da haka, yanzu ana ganin karuwar matasa da ke sha a gidajensu ko kuma wani wuri da babu jama’a. Wannan yanayi na “solo drinking” ko sha da kai, yana iya kasancewa wata alama ce ta rashin lafiya ta tunani, ko kuma hanyar da matasa ke amfani da ita wajen shawo kan matsaloli irin su bakin ciki, damuwa, ko kuma rashin zaman lafiyar zamantakewar al’umma.
Masu binciken sun yi kira ga masu tsara manufofin lafiya da kuma iyaye da su dauki wannan lamarin da muhimmanci. Sun yi nuni da cewa, shan giya da kai, musamman a tsakanin matasa, na iya haifar da wasu hadarori da dama, wadanda suka hada da:
- Hadarin kamuwa da jarabar giya: Shan giya da kai na iya taimakawa wajen samun jarabar giya cikin sauri, saboda babu wani da zai iya sa ido ko kuma hana cin zarafi.
- Matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa: Shan giya mai yawa, musamman idan aka yi shi kadai, na iya kara tsananta matsalolin lafiyar kwakwalwa da ake dasu a baya, ko kuma ya haifar da wasu sababbin matsaloli.
- Samun raunuka da hadarori: Mutane da dama da ke shan giya da kai suna samun kansu a cikin hadarori ko kuma raunuka saboda basu da kariya ko kuma basu da wanda zai taimaka musu.
- Rage yawan hulɗar zamantakewar al’umma: Duk da cewa shan giya tare da jama’a na iya zama matsala, yin hakan da kai kadai na iya kara sanya mutum ya ware kansa daga al’umma, wanda hakan ke kara haifar da bakin ciki da damuwa.
Musamman a tsakanin mata, ana ganin wannan yanayi na iya samun karin haɗari, saboda matsin lamba da kuma al’adun da suka shafi yadda mata ke fuskantar damuwa da kuma yadda suke nuna ta. Wasu bincike na baya-bayan nan sun nuna cewa mata na iya fuskantar matsin lamba na zamantakewar al’umma fiye da maza, kuma za su iya amfani da hanyoyin da ba su dace ba wajen magance wadannan matsaloli.
Jami’ar Michigan ta yi kira ga cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, makarantu, da kuma iyaye su kara kaimi wajen ilimantar da matasa game da illolin shan giya da kai, da kuma samar da hanyoyin tallafawa lafiyar kwakwalwa da kuma kula da lafiyar jiki. Ya kamata a samar da shirye-shirye da za su taimaka wa matasa wajen fuskantar matsaloli ta hanyoyi masu kyau, da kuma karfafa musu gwiwa wajen neman taimako idan suna bukatar hakan. Wannan yanayi mai ban mamaki na tashin sha da kai a tsakanin matasa yana bukatar kulawa da aiki cikin sauri domin kare lafiyar al’umma ta gaba.
Solo drinking surge among young adults, especially women: A red flag for public health
AI ta bayar da labari.
An yi amfani da tambayar mai zuwa don samar da amsa daga Google Gemini:
‘Solo drinking surge among young adults, especially women: A red flag for public health’ an rubuta ta University of Michigan a 2025-07-28 14:08. Da fatan za a rubuta cikakken bayani mai laushi. Da fatan za a amsa a cikin Hausa tare da labarin kawai.