Tabbas, ga cikakken bayani mai sauƙin fahimta game da labarin daga shafin JETRO ta harshen Hausa:
Babban Bayani: Majalisar Dattawan Amurka Ta Amince Da Cire Dokar Haramtawa Jihohi Yin Giuliani Ta AI, Wannan Zai Kare Dokokin Jihar California Kan AI
An buga wannan labarin a ranar 4 ga Yuli, 2025, da misalin karfe 5:30 na safe, ta hanyar Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO).
Abin da Ya Faru:
Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta yi wani muhimmin nazari kuma ta cim ma wani muhimmin mataki game da tsarin dokokin da suka shafi ilimin wucin gadi (AI). Sun yi wani kwamiti na musamman inda suka yi nazarin wani doka da ake kira “National Defense Authorization Act” (NDAA) wanda a al’ada yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa karfin soja na Amurka.
A cikin wannan doka ta NDAA, wani sashe ne ya shafi AI. A wani hali na farko, an saka wani sashe wanda zai hana jihohin Amurka yin wani irin kulawa ko kuma kafa dokoki kan yadda za a yi amfani da AI a yankunansu. Hakan na nufin, babu wata jiha da za ta iya cewa ga yadda ya kamata a yi amfani da AI ko kuma ga abin da ba a so a yi da AI.
Me Ya Sa Wannan Ya Zama Mai Muhimmanci?
Wannan sashe na farko ya kawo damuwa sosai, musamman ga jihar California. Jihar California ta kasance a gaba wajen kafa dokoki da kuma tsare-tsare kan harkokin fasaha da kuma aikace-aikacen da suka shafi AI. Suna da nufin tabbatar da cewa ana amfani da AI cikin adalci, kuma ba a sami matsalar nuna wariya ba, ko kuma kada ya janyo wasu matsaloli ga al’umma.
Idan har wannan sashe na haramtawa jihohi yin dokoki ya kasance, to jihar California za ta kasa aiwatar da dokokinta da ake da su ko kuma wadanda take shirin kafa su kan AI. Wannan zai iya rage ikonta na kare masu amfani da fasaha da kuma taimakawa wajen gano hanyoyi masu kyau na amfani da AI.
Matsayin da Majalisar Dattawan Amurka Ta Dauka:
Bayan da aka yi ta cece-kuce da kuma nazari sosai, Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta yanke shawarar cire wannan sashe na haramtawa jihohi yin dokoki kan AI. Sun amince da cewa ya kamata jihohi su sami damar yin tasiri wajen kula da yadda ake amfani da AI a yankunansu.
Menene Tasirin Wannan Mataki?
- Jihar California Ta Huta: Wannan mataki na cire sashe na haramtawa zai ba jihar California damar ci gaba da aiwatar da manufofinta kan AI ba tare da wani shinge daga gwamnatin tarayya ba. Za su iya ci gaba da kafa dokoki da suka fi dacewa da yanayin jihar su.
- Sarrafa Ta Haɗin Gwiwa: Wannan yana nuna cewa akwai yiwuwar gwamnatin tarayya da kuma gwamnatocin jihohi za su yi aiki tare wajen tsara dokokin AI. Gwamnatin tarayya tana iya saka ka’idoji na gaba daya, yayin da jihohi za su iya yin karin dokoki da suka dace da al’ummarsu.
- Tsarin Dokokin AI Yana Ci Gaba: Labarin yana nuna cewa tsarin kafa dokoki kan AI a Amurka yana ci gaba da samun ci gaba, kuma za a iya samun hanyoyin da za su ba kowa damar taka rawa wajen samar da dokoki masu amfani.
A taƙaicen bayani, wannan labarin ya bayar da labarin cewa, bayan wani nazari, Majalisar Dattawan Amurka ta cim ma wani mataki na cire wani sashe da zai hana jihohi yin dokoki kan AI, lamarin da zai taimaka wa jihar California wajen ci gaba da aiwatar da dokokinta kan wannan fasaha mai tasowa.
米上院、州によるAI規制禁止条項の削除を可決、カリフォルニア州法への影響回避
AI ta bayar da labari.
An yi amfani da tambayar mai zuwa don samar da amsa daga Google Gemini:
A 2025-07-04 05:30, ‘米上院、州によるAI規制禁止条項の削除を可決、カリフォルニア州法への影響回避’ an rubuta bisa ga 日本貿易振興機構. Da fatan za a rubuta cikakken bayani mai saukin fahimta. Da fatan za a amsa a cikin Hausa.